| Displays, BECK Elektronik
Increasing demands for color accuracy, energy efficiency, and form factor optimization continue to drive innovation in display technology. One technology is at the forefront of this progress: quantum dots. These nanoscale semiconductor nanocrystals open up new dimensions in color reproduction and are becoming a decisive factor for the next generation of displays—from industrial panels and automotive clusters to medical applications.
Quantum dots are characterized by size-dependent optical properties: the emitted wavelength—i.e., the perceived color—is precisely defined by the particle diameter. This quantum-mechanical tunability enables highly accurate spectral conversion of the LED backlight.
Blue LEDs are preferred over white LEDs, as quantum dots function as photoluminescent converters. They efficiently absorb short-wavelength, high-energy blue light and selectively convert it into narrowband red and green emission. In contrast, white LEDs rely on broadband phosphor conversion, which is spectrally less precise and introduces unnecessary optical losses. Direct excitation with blue light therefore enables significantly improved spectral control and higher conversion efficiency.
Modern quantum dot displays already achieve more than 90% coverage of the BT.2020 color space—an essential advantage in applications where color fidelity and image consistency over the entire product lifetime are critical performance parameters.
Two technical approaches currently dominate development:
Quantum dot technologies are already established across multiple industries:
Quantum dot displays are engineered to cover large portions of DCI-P3 and, in the long term, also BT.2020.
A significant advancement is achieved by integrating quantum dots with Mini-LED backlighting systems. By subdividing the backlight into finely graduated brightness zones, substantially higher contrast ratios can be realized.
Systems featuring more than 5,000 local dimming zones enable adaptive brightness control at a granular level. This not only reduces power consumption but also ensures precise rendering of both dark and bright image regions.
Our partner Innolux is among the technological leaders in this field. The company develops active-matrix Mini-LED backlight systems that enable precise local dimming and uniform light distribution. To support this functionality, Innolux has designed dedicated integrated circuits capable of analyzing image content in real time, thereby optimizing color reproduction and contrast performance.
Initial mass-production models are already available:
| Manufacturer designation | Size (cm) | Brightness (min., cd/m²) | Resolution | Dimming zones | Contrast (min.) | NTSC | Interface | Touch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZD070VA-01A | 17.8 (7.02") | 1.690 | 1200 × 1920 | 384 | 40.000:1 | 90% | MIPI | In-Cell |
| ZD070VA-01B | 17.8 (7.02") | 1.512 | 1200 × 1920 | 384 | 40.000:1 | 90% | MIPI | In-Cell |
| HK110VA-01A | 27.8 (10.95") | 1.600 | 1200 × 2000 | 384 | 20.000:1 | 90% | MIPI | In-Cell |
| GK133VB-01A | 33.8 (13.30") | 1.300 | 3840 × 2160 | 960 | 12.000:1 | 96% | eDP | n/a |
| GK173VB-01B | 43.9 (17.30") | 1.300 | 3840 × 2160 | 1.440 | 12.000:1 | 100% | eDP | n/a |
At embedded world 2026, we will present a selection of quantum dot and Mini-LED displays from Innolux in standard industry sizes, specifically engineered for demanding industrial, automotive, and medical applications.
Our technical sales team will support you in selecting suitable panels, adapting them to project-specific requirements, and integrating them into existing system architectures.
For further information, please contact your dedicated representative or send us an email at infoBECK-elektronik[dot]de
